Thursday, 1 June 2006 - 8:50 AM
Midwest Center 202A (Midwest Airlines Center)
240

Removing barriers to success: Reducing gender differences in 3-D visualization

Paul Charlesworth, Michigan Tech University, Houghton, MI

Spatial visualization is considered to be one of seven human intelligences and is an active topic in educational research. Based on previous research, two distinct themes emerge: 1) well-developed 3-D spatial skills are critical to success in STEM fields, and 2) the 3-D spatial skills of women typically lag significantly behind their male counterparts. Understanding the need for training for some individuals, particularly women, Michigan Tech implemented a spatial skills course in 1993 with NSF support. This course has been shown to have a significant impact on the retention of female engineering students over the past ten years. In 1998, MTU received funding from NSF to develop multimedia software and a workbook aimed at improving 3-D spatial skills. These user-friendly, gender-neutral materials have been proven to develop the 3-D spatial skills of first-year engineering students. This paper presents preliminary findings when testing these materials in STEM fields outside of engineering and pre-college students in middle and high school.

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