Friday, 6 October 2006 - 11:00 AM
Great Hall (Christ Episcopal Church)
202

Reversible 1,4-dihydropyridine formation in an LDA mediated deprotonation of 2-fluoro-3-methylpyridine and subsequent benzonitrile addition/Chichibabin cyclization

Sean R. Breslin and David B. Collum. Cornell University, Ithaca, NY

Fluoro groups on pyridines facilitate nucleophilic aromatic substitutions while providing convenient spectroscopic handles for 19F NMR kinetic analysis. Investigations of a pharmaceutically important pyrrolopyridine cyclization highlight a number of surprising mechanistic details. The reaction proceeds via an LDA deprotonation of 2-fluoro-3-methylpyridine followed by nucleophilic addition to benzonitrile and subsequent intramolecular Chichibabin cyclization. The resting state of the reaction before nitrile addition is a 1,4-N-lithiodihydropyridine dimer. Quenching the dimer with water gives a quantitative yield of 1,4-dihydropyridine and rearomatized 1,4-pyridine. The rate of LDA deprotonation has been shown to be first order in fluoromethylpyridine, third order in THF, and half-order in LDA.


Back to Organic 2
Back to The 34th Northeast Regional Meeting (October 5-7 2006)