Robert L. Kerr1, Xiaohui Zeng1, Brian J. Elliott2, and D.L. Gin1. (1) University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, (2) TDA Research, Inc., Wheat Ridge, CO
A new lithium-containing lyotropic liquid-crystal (LLC) monomer that exhibits a cubic phase morphology has been developed. Low angle powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and polarized light microscopy (PLM) have confirmed that this material reproducibly forms a cubic LLC phase at ambient temperature. The design, synthesis, and LLC phase characterization of this new LLC monomer will be presented. Discussions will also focus on current efforts to cross-link the LLC phase formed to stabilize its structure, and to identify the type of cubic phase formed (i.e., discontinuous or bicontinuous). A bicontinuous cubic LLC phase with 3-D interconnected nanochannels is the desired morphology for optimum Li ion transport for solid-state ionic conductivity. Finally, preliminary studies to determine if this room-temperature cubic phase material exhibits enhanced lithium ion conductivity will be presented.
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Back to The 61st Northwest Regional Meeting (June 25 - 28, 2006)