Monday, 16 October 2006
Salon D-E (Doubletree Hotel at Reid Park)
179

Gas Chromatography in General Chemistry: Why Wait for Organic?

Scott J. Donnelly, Arizona Western College, Yuma, AZ

Since the freshmen General Chemistry curricula emphasizes inorganic chemistry, it's uncommon for General Chemistry students to carry out experiments using gas-liquid chromatography (GLC) instrumentation. At Arizona Western College (AWC) students do not have to wait until Organic Chemistry to use GLC instrumentation. Instead, General Chemistry 2 students carry out a series of simple GLC mini-labs involving: 1) street-grade gasolines (Octane 87 and 91 as determined by the R+M/2 method) from different fuel distributors, and 2) commercially available fuel and fuel injector system products purchased from a local auto supply store. In addition, students use a gas chromatograph interfaced with a thermal desorber (a.k.a. GC-TD) to monitor the: 1) off-gassing of newly laid asphalt, 2) volatile and semi-volatile products released to the lower atmosphere during a simulated Ponderosa pine "forest fire", and 3) exhaust profile of gasoline and diesel fuel vehicles. The author gratefully acknowledges the financial support of the Department of Defense (DAAD19-03-1-0269) to purchase a tandem GC-TD and the National Science Foundation (DUE-0310264) to purchase a high-end capillary gas-liquid chromatograph.

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